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Minimally invasive video-assisted total thyroidectomy: an easy to learn technique for skillful surgeons.

TitleMinimally invasive video-assisted total thyroidectomy: an easy to learn technique for skillful surgeons.
Publication TypeJournal Article
Year of Publication2010
AuthorsPapavramidis, T. S., Michalopoulos N., Pliakos J., Triantafillopoulou K., Sapalidis K., Deligiannidis N., Kesisoglou I., Ntokmetzioglou I., & Papavramidis S. T.
JournalHead Neck
Volume32
Issue10
Pagination1370-6
Date Published2010 Oct
ISSN1097-0347
KeywordsClinical Competence, Female, General Surgery, Humans, Internship and Residency, Leukocyte Count, Male, Middle Aged, Organ Size, Prospective Studies, Thyroid Gland, Thyroidectomy, Time Factors, Video-Assisted Surgery
Abstract

BACKGROUND: Minimally invasive video-assisted total thyroidectomy (MIVATT) is a treating option for small thyroids that demands skills required for both traditional thyroidectomy and endoscopic surgery. This prospective study aims to define the learning curve for MIVATT for residents, with experience in traditional thyroid and laparoscopic surgery.METHODS: In all, 36 MIVATTs for benign disease were evenly divided among 4 residents. We recorded and analyzed: age, sex, pathology, thyroid weight, duration of the operation, ΔCa (postoperative minus preoperative calcemia), ΔWBC (postoperative minus preoperative white blood cell count), vocal motility, operative difficulty, postoperative vocal alteration, postoperative pain, complications, gram of gland excised per minute of the operation, conversion, and hospitalization.RESULTS: Statistically significant differences were observed in the different learning points, between duration of surgery (p < .001), operative difficulty (p = .022), grams of gland excised per minute of operation (p < .001), and WBC (p = .011).CONCLUSIONS: Surgeons that are experience in both thyroid and endoscopic surgery are subjects to a short learning curve concerning MIVATT.

DOI10.1002/hed.21336
Alternate JournalHead Neck
PubMed ID20091694

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