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Protein and mRNA expression of notch pathway components in operable tumors of patients with laryngeal cancer.

TitleProtein and mRNA expression of notch pathway components in operable tumors of patients with laryngeal cancer.
Publication TypeJournal Article
Year of Publication2014
AuthorsKrikelis, D., Kotoula V., Bobos M., Fountzilas E., Markou K., Karasmanis I., Angouridakis N., Vlachtsis K., Kalogeras K. T., Nikolaou A., & Fountzilas G.
JournalAnticancer Res
Volume34
Issue11
Pagination6495-503
Date Published2014 Nov
ISSN1791-7530
KeywordsAdult, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Biomarkers, Tumor, Calcium-Binding Proteins, Carcinoma, Squamous Cell, Cell Nucleus, Cytoplasm, Female, Follow-Up Studies, Humans, Immunoenzyme Techniques, Intercellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins, Laryngeal Neoplasms, Male, Membrane Proteins, Middle Aged, Neoplasm Grading, Neoplasm Staging, Prognosis, Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction, Receptors, Notch, Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction, RNA, Messenger, Survival Rate
Abstract

BACKGROUND: There exist substantial evidence that laryngeal cancer represents a unique entity among squamous head and neck carcinomas.MATERIALS AND METHODS: Tumors from 289 patients with squamous cell laryngeal cancer were assessed for protein (immunohistochemistry) and mRNA (qRT-PCR) expression of Notch pathway components (Notch1 to 4 receptors and Jagged1 ligand) on tissue microarrays.RESULTS: In univariate analysis, enhanced nuclear Jagged1 expression conferred a longer disease-free survival (DFS) (p=0.013) and overall survival (OS) (p=0.004), in contrast to the unfavorable prognostic value of Notch3 for both DFS (p=0.009) and OS (p=0.024). In multivariate analysis, overexpression of either Notch or cytoplasmic Jagged1 conferred an unfavorable effect on DFS (Hazard Ratio=1.88, 95% Confidence Interval=1.03-3.43, p=0.04).CONCLUSION: Our study indicates a consistent unfavorable effect of Notch3 and cytoplasmic Jagged1 protein expression, a favorable impact of nuclear Jagged 1 localization, and a differential prognostic value of Notch2 expression according to the presence of cytoplasmic Jagged 1.

Alternate JournalAnticancer Res.
PubMed ID25368251

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